Exercise: Analyze an essay.
Bạn đang xem: Model traffic problems essay for the ielts teset
Read one of the two Problem/Solution Example Essays khổng lồ complete this exercise.
Label the introduction paragraph, the body toàn thân paragraphs, and the conclusion paragraph.Circle the hook.What is the general topic of the essay?Underline the thesis.Underline each of the topic sentences.Do each of the topic sentences tư vấn the thesis?
Does the conclusion paragraph start by restating the thesis?
No More Traffic Jams
There is nothing worse than being trapped in your car, waiting in the middle of a traffic jam. It is frustrating, knowing that there is nothing you can do và that you are going lớn be late to lớn work. Traffic jams often occur during rush hour or right after a large event because there are more cars on the road than normal. Traffic jams can also be caused by car accidents or road construction. They usually occur on major roads that many people use lớn travel to work or school. Traffic jams are a problem because they make people late for work or school, they can cause oto accidents, and they are frustrating. How can we reduce the number of traffic jams? Possible solutions include carpooling or using public transportation. The best way khổng lồ solve traffic jams is by using public transportation because it will be efficient, economical, and reliable.
First, using public transportation is efficient. A bus is a very efficient way lớn move lots of people from one place lớn another using only one vehicle. Instead of having one vehicle for each person on the road, busses take many cars off the road as people ride together. Trains are even more efficient at reducing the number of cars on the road. Because trains have their own dedicated rail system lớn get people around, all of the cars are eliminated without adding any more traffic to lớn the roads. Not only are busses và trains more efficient at carrying passengers, but time spent on a bus or a train is more efficient for the passenger. This encourages more people to lớn use public transportation. It is easy khổng lồ see how efficient public transportation is và the impact that it has on reducing traffic.
Another reason that public transportation is the best solution lớn traffic jams is because it is so economical. People want khổng lồ use public transportation instead of driving their own car because they can save money. Public transportation usually does not cost very much, especially for people who use it often. There are discounts for seniors và students, which makes it an even more economical way for these groups to lớn travel around town. Using public transportation also eliminates the need to pay for parking, car insurance, & car maintenance, not lớn mention gasoline. All of the expenses related khổng lồ owning a oto are replaced with one simple fare. Because it is so economical, public transportation is a good solution khổng lồ traffic jams by encouraging more people to travel together and reduce the number of cars on the road.
Finally, public transportation is the best solution because it is reliable. Many people mix up carpools to reduce traffic, but this is only a temporary solution. Every time someone has a change in their schedule, the carpool needs khổng lồ be adjusted. For example, if someone has to lớn go to lớn the doctor or sleeps in, the carpool will not work that day. If someone changes jobs or transfers to a new school, the carpool will need to be adjusted again. Public transportation, on the other hand, is more reliable. The bus and train schedules don’t change every time that one rider needs lớn go lớn the doctor. The schedules are set and people can plan on them. People who use public transportation will find that it is reliable and can help limit the number of cars on the road.
Because it is efficient, economical, và reliable, public transportation is the best way to reduce the number of traffic jams. There are other possible ways to lớn address this problem, but using public transportation is clearly the best. Traffic jams during very busy hours on the road can be reduced và more people can get to work on time & avoid the frustration caused by sitting in the middle of a long line of cars. Cities & governments should consider ways khổng lồ improve their public transportation system & encourage more people to lớn use it. If they do, they will surely see fewer traffic jams on their roads & much happier drivers.
This is a traffic problems essay và the specific topic is the taxing of oto drivers in order to lớn reduce these problems.
You are asked to lớn discuss the advantages and disadvantages of introducing such a policy to lớn tackle the issue.
This question is very clear, and it does not specifically ask you for an opinion. You just need lớn look at both sides of the issue.
The logical way to lớn answer it would be to discuss each side in a different paragraph.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Xem thêm: Ý nghĩa đặc biệt của tỳ hưu là gì ? tỳ hưu có ý nghĩa gì? mệnh nào nên đeo?
Write about the following topic:
In order lớn solve traffic problems, governments should tax private car owners heavily & use the money to lớn improve public transportation.
What are the advantages & disadvantages of such a solution?
Give reasons for your answer và include any relevantexamples from your own experience or knowledge.
Write at least 250 words.
Traffic congestion in many cities around the world is severe. One possible solution to lớn this problem is lớn impose heavy taxes on car drivers and use this money to make public transport better. This essay will discuss the benefits and drawbacks of such a measure.
One of the first benefits of such a measure is that the heavy taxes would discourage oto owners from using their cars because it would become very expensive khổng lồ drive. This would mean that they would begin to lớn make use of public transport instead, thus reducing traffic problems and pollution as well. Another benefit would be that much more use would be made of public transport if it was improved. It is often the case that public transport in cities is very poor. For example, we often see old buses & trains that people would rather not use. High taxes would generate enough money to lớn make the necessary changes.
Nevertheless, there are drawbacks to such a solution. First và foremost, this would be a heavy burden on the oto drivers. At present, taxes are already high for a lot of people, và so further taxes would only mean less money at the over of the month for most people who may have no choice but khổng lồ drive every day. In addition, this type of tax would likely be phối at a fixed amount. This would mean that it would hit those with less money harder, whilst the rich could likely afford it. It is therefore not a fair tax.
To conclude, this solution is worth considering lớn improve the current situation, but there are advantages & disadvantages of introducing such a policy.
(277 words)
Comments
The topic is clearly stated in the general statement of the introduction, and the thesis tells the reader that advantages & disadvantages will be discussed.
The traffic problems essay is organised well, with the advantages of such a solution in the first body paragraph and the disadvantages in the next.
Each paragraph has two ideas & they are well signaled & supported.
There are some good uses of tenses khổng lồ show the writer is discussing the unreal future i.e. Something that has not happened (would discourage car owners..., would be a heavy burden...,).